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Which Reloading Manual for New Reloaders?

6K views 35 replies 25 participants last post by  cavelamb  
#1 ·
Which reloading manual should a new reloader get? This is a question many new reloaders face, and honestly, there is no wrong answer any more than perfect answers. There are several manuals published by bullet manufacturers and if you are using their bullets, they are perfect. But what if you are using bullets manufactured by a different company and they don't publish a manual? With the right amount of experience. you can adjust the data to safely start low and work up. You can search the data posted on the internet by powder manufacturers. Almost all powder manufacturers post data, the data might be for the exact bullet you are using, so apply some experience and start low and work up. Powder companies might not post data for all calibers with all of their products, if you can't find it, send them an email. I've sent off emails to most powder companies and can say, if they have the data, they will share it with you.

The reloading manual I have is the 4th Edition and I just noticed they have a 5th Edition available; do I need to get it? Often it depends on how many years have elapsed between editions. How many new chamberings have been released, how many new powders have been released, or how many new bullets have hit the market. New data is always great, but if you are not reloading for the new chamberings, you don't need it. If you want to use a newly released powder, email the powder manufacturer. I do try to pick up new Editions of the manuals I use the most, but I have found out that basic data doesn't change all that much between editions.

Do your research and find any data available for free. And no, information that Buba gave you at the bar is not reliable without doing your due diligence. It might be, but do your part and research it, and should you decide to try it, start low and work up. Reloading can be done safely, but you can't go at it like a Bull in a China shop. Learn the basics, that means reading and researching. Use all the resources available to you. Oh, don't toss out those old manuals when you do get a new edition. Build a library, you will be surprised how often you pull out an old edition to double check something.

My suggestions, Lyman's 51st (newest), Hornady's 11th (newest), Nosler 9th (newest), Sierra 6th (newest), Lee's 2nd (newest?), Speer 15th, and Berger 1st Edition. Depending on your area of interest any of these might work. Some you will find are more general than others. Online searches, look for Hodgdon, Vihtavuori, and Alliant. Powder companies
over the last few years have dropped powders and/or merged so don't get confused. I started off with Hornady's 3rd Edition and Lyman's 45th Edition. Before that, I used data the powder manufacturers would put out in small pamphlets that you could get for free from your local gun shop. With the rise of the internet, those pamphlets dried up.

These are not an all-inclusive list of resources for data. I'm sure other members will chime in with other valuable manuals. (please do)

Grumpy
 
#5 ·
I find myself grabbing Lyman's 51st most of the time. That said, I print data off the internet, for most of my go-to powders, and compare that to Lyman's. Being old and retired I have a small amount of disposable income (a little less every month, thanks to Brandon's economic policies) so my library contains Lyman's 47th, 49th, 50th, and 51st (don't know why I missed the 48th). 😆

Grumpy
 
#6 ·
Improvements in pressure measuring technology have shown the bullet construction plays a major role in how much pressure results in a loading (as would be expected). Thus, best is to use data developed with the bullet. If you are using Hornady bullets, use Hornady's data. Speer - Speer data. Sierra - Sierra data. Manuals such as Lee and Lyman, companies that do not manufacture bullets, will vary as well - likely on the conservative side - which is not bad.

Just because the bullets are similar does not mean they will build pressure the same. A 45 230gr FMJ from Hornady versus a Speer versus a Sierra will all show differences. There may be overlap, but best to start with the more conservative data and work up from there since you gun and components are different.

Staying with the most up-to-date data is recommended. Components change. One manual had a particular load that began having complaints from users. Testing revealed hat powder showed different pressure results for different production lots, so the powder was removed from subsequent printings of that manual.

Always begin cautiously.
 
#7 ·
I started with Lyman and it was a good overview. I still look at it from time to time. I look at it more for projo options than data but will always check to see if a specific combo is listed.

For 95% + of my data needs, I keep an electronic library of current manuals as well as consulting Hogdon's data online.

I always try to find both bullet and powder manufacturer's range in any [new] combination I'm trying.
 
#9 ·
There may be overlap, but best to start with the more conservative data and work up from there since you gun and components are different.

Always begin cautiously.
Quotes new reloaders need to hang over their press.

Grumpy
 
#11 ·
I used to buy them all, but I really do like the Lyman manuals because at #47 (perhaps earlier) they started listing some handgun loads in a 4" "vented" barrel which sure as heck beats guessing what you were getting when other makers listed velocities in 7.5" universal recievers.

I also liked Lyman's cast bullet handbooks as well, but I also like the Speer manuals.

I even have the 60's Lee harback book - it is entertaining if nothing else.

One of the better instructional manuals is Art Alphin's "Any shot you want" (I think that was the title) - hard to find now.

Also "Pet Loads", in two volumes by Ken Waters.

And yet another, though not technically a handloading manual, is Bob Hagel's "Game Loads and Practical Ballistics for the American Hunter" - I wore out my first copy and had to buy a spare!

These days I subscribe to "Ammo Guide" and can get some ideas from them and they have lots of interesting articles on their site.

Riposte
 
#12 ·
I reckon there's enough differences between bullet makers to be a factor. Already mentioned seating depth, but also hardness of jacket and core, coefficient of friction between different bullet jacket materials, different amounts of bearing surface between bullet designs.
 
#13 · (Edited)
I am very surprised that some think the Lee Reloading Manual is worthwhile. I have not seen their manual for many years and have no idea which volume is current. I bought Vol. #1 when it first came out and, IMNSHO, it was a waste of my money. It was just a abbreviated compilation of data from all the other manuals. I use my Hornady the most and Hodgdon's when I can't find what I want in my Hornady's - or need a 2nd opinion.
 
#14 ·
I definitely like to cross reference. So multiple manuals are the way to go as well as on line resources. I only refer to the Lee manual when I am having difficulty finding what I am looking for elsewhere.
 
#17 ·
I have Lyman's Cast Bullet guide and wish they listed more bullet weights. Some calibers have large gaps between weights. The different shapes make dialing in a load interesting (OAL differences between SWC and RNFP and TC). I have some 130gr cast .358" bullets. I can find data for 120gr then it jumps to the 148gr WC.

Grumpy
 
#18 ·
I recommend to noobs the Lyman book because it has the process, in the simplest form to understand, of the steps of the process. From case preparation, to case life, to primers/powders, and most profiles of bullets for noobs to get a good inkling of the process and component considerations. When I got home from overseas more than 50 years ago, my older brothers had two Speer manuals and one Sierra. I found the Lyman (45th Edition) the best coverage of the process and considerations of changing components of any of them. Later, we added updated Speer, updated Sierra, updated Lyman, plus Hornady, Barnes, and a few others.

As an experienced loader, I think updated loading manuals are great additions to the home library because methods of measuring pressure are changed, powders are discontinued sometimes, and newer powders with updated formulations are added. There are always change to the component composure or configuration, which experience says to cross-check other manuals (or online manufacturers' sites) to verify new data listings. This strategy has worked for me and several of my reloading peers for over 50 years.
 
#20 ·
I used to really like Handloads.com. It has been removed from the internet and I never printed any of it for safe keeping. I wish there was a way I could get it back. Lesson learned.

There is a wealth of old(still valuable) and current data available for free online. Western 8.0 is still available on Hodgdon's website and it contains many more load combinations than Hodgdon seems to have absorbed into their online catalog when they took over, so I printed that baby out. Never know when somethin online"s gonna disappear.

I have several 3 ring binders full of such data.
 
#24 · (Edited)
I’ve said it before and I’ll say it again, I use data from the bullet manufacturer as my primary data source any time I can get it. Powder manufacturer second. I’m sure some bullet maker told me to buzz off but most are more than happy to help.

For a book, I’d start with Lyman for handguns because it includes a lot of lead bullets other sources may not cover. As someone else said, I might choose Sierra for rifle cartridges. Then there are special situations like .45-70 where there are 3 different chamber pressure specs depending on your rifle. I forget which one it is, but at least one of my manuals lists 3 sets of .45-70 data. One manual has a separate section for 7.62 NATO “service rifles”, while another has a special section for AR-15s in 5.56.

More data points is more better.