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Loose chamber

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6.5K views 17 replies 11 participants last post by  mark2734  
#1 ·
Am in the process of tweaking an almost new Para P13 for carry. The gun is nice and tight everywhere (the upper barrel lugs are almost razor sharp locking up perfectly with the slide, the slide itself has a nice fit to the alloy frame, the bushing to slide and barrel are perfect) perhaps too tight for a carry, but I will break it in.

The only thing I have to compare it to is my 80's vintage Colt NM Gold Cup, with several thousand rounds put through it. It recently needed a new bushing, link and springs, and the slide is starting to loosen on the frame but still shoots well.

A fired, not yet resized nickel case (measures .476 at the mouth, .482 just above the base) will drop into the P13 barrel and rattle around a few thousandths. That same case will not go into the NMGC chamber. Should I be worried that the Para chamber is too loose, or is it desirable for carry to have it so much looser than the Gold Cup? I expected the Gold Cup to show some wear, and the Para to be tight and I am experiencing just the opposite.

I am planning to have the Robar NP3 treatment to the Para and if I need to replace the barrel it is now or not for a long while.

Thanks for any help here.

Jeff:confused:
 
#2 ·
I will say that a Match chamber is not necessary on a carry gun, possibly even a liability (in the practical, not legal sense.) I want my carry gun to have every chance of feeding the next round up and a "loose" chamber isn't going to hurt. I know it is the rage to fit all match everything for bragging rights, and I am as guilty as anyone :biglaugh: but braggin' ain't shootin'.

If your Para will group to your liking, and is reliable...it's o.k. with me if you use it :)
 
#5 ·
A fired case fits ONLY the chamber it was fired in. That is why they sell resizing dies and have new ammo for sale, it is made to fit any SAAMI chamber.

Try a new unfired case, if it fits, you have no problem, unless you want to reload w/o resizing.
 
#7 ·
Factory Round

Factory rounds, as well as my reloads, are even looser in the Para chamber. Of course they drop into the Gold Cup no problem, but with little to no wiggle room.

I wish there were an easy way to actually measure the chamber dimensions. Headspace is OK and for a Commander sized barrel the gun functions and groups very well.

My concern is only that the chamber may not seal well at ignition and that gasses escape behind the case and/or the case slams hard against the breach. I have only put about 30 rounds through the gun so far but in those thirty no real signs of problems.

It just seemed odd that all other clearances and fit on the gun are nice and tight but that the chamber should be so noticeably different than a well-worn match chamber. I wonder if other P13 owners have experienced the same issue.

Thanks,
Jeff:confused:
 
#8 ·
You can make a casting of the chamber and then measure the casting to get an accurate measurement of the chamber. Brownell's sells cerrosafe specificly for the purpose of casting chambers.
 
#9 ·
Loose chamber?

I would call ParaOrdnance and discuss your concerns, as long as the gun is still factory and hasn't been worked on by a non Para gunsmith.

A loose chamber may not help accuracy, since the round my not center properly and consistently from shot to shot. The question is, does the gun shoot with good defensive combat accuracy? Personally, I like a gun to shoot as accurately as possible. However, I would think a gun that will shoot 3" groups at 15 yards, should be OK for defensive combat.

My personal self defense guns will shoot 2" five shot groups or less from 25 yards from a bench rest. My one exception is a Firestar in 9mm. The barrel length is under 4" and the sight radius is 4.75". The short sight radius makes it pretty tough to shoot groups, so I get about 3" groups at 25 yards with this gun, which is still OK for me.
 
#12 ·
That's what I was thinking (hoping). The nickel case in question was fired from the Para, not the Gold Cup. So it makes sense that it wouldn't chamber in the Gold Cup before resizing.

I'm going to put it back together and fire some factory rounds to see how it will group before I do anything drastic. And a cerrosafe casting sounds like a good plan, too, although I am fairly confident that the chamber is significantly bigger than the .4812 shown in the blueprints. Then the question will be how big is too big and how big would a replacement non-match barrel be anyway?

Jeff
 
#15 ·
As I said cast the chamber, then you know what you have. That way you will have some important measurements to relay to Para, so they can say one way or the other what needs to be done. I wouldn't do anything else for fear of voiding the warranty.
 
#16 · (Edited)
Update

:bawling:
Took it to the range today and resting my hand on the bench it wouldn't do any better than about a three inch group at 25 feet. Not very good considering how tight the bushing and rear lugs are, even considering my tired eyes and the plain three dot combat sights.

And the brass is very, very dirty on the outside; lots of gas getting by the outside of the case.

Bought the gun used, with almost no signs of wear elsewhere, sharp grooves in the bore. Doubt that Para will do anything about it as the second owner, so I'll be replacing the barrel. I'm really bummed as the fit, timing and lockup in the slide are all just about perfect.

Any suggestions on how to avoid getting another chamber this loose? Might consider a match barrel and then hone/polish it open a bit. Any favorite 3rd party brands among the Para owners? Remember it is a Commander length ramped barrel.

It did feed 225gr. JHP perfectly, and 185gr JSWC pretty well (2 FTF in 20 rounds).

Regards,
Jeff
 
#18 ·
Agreed. Just because the it feels different/abnormal does not really mean anything.

Also, every .45 auto I've every picked brass up from, Glocks, 4500 Series Smiths, and 1911s, show a lot of soot/discoloration along one side of the case. Remember .45 ACP is a low pressure round and blow back of powder to some degree is normal.